As the 350th martyrdom anniversary of Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji is observed, his legacy as a protector of religious freedom and moral courage is once again resonating throughout Punjab, India — and beyond. This commemoration is not only a remembrance of his ultimate sacrifice but also a timely call to uphold his timeless principles: justice, tolerance, and spiritual strength.
Selfless Sacrifice: A Legacy Defined
Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru, made a stand against the religious persecution happening under the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in 1675. His martyrdom is widely regarded as an act of supreme bravery wherein he gave up his life to defend the right of Kashmiri Pandits to practise their faith freely.
This anniversary reminds us of his timeless message: one’s faith and conscience are worth fighting for, even at the highest personal costs.
Hindustan Times
Relevance to Today’s World
Even three and a half centuries later, Guru Tegh Bahadur’s teachings remain of deep relevance. For many, his defence of religious freedom represents a forerunner to modern human rights.
According to scholars, his philosophy shares a close resemblance with some of the principles stipulated within the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, especially those of freedom of conscience and belief.
Many consider this anniversary a reminder of the imperative need for tolerance, peace, and compassion in a world where religious intolerance and persecution are still all too real.
How the Commemoration is Unfolding
Three-Day Observance: Starting from November 23, a big congregation is going to be held at Sri Anandpur Sahib from November 23 to 25. The congregational programmes will include kirtans, Katha, exhibitions, and sewa.
Inter-faith Conference: A Sarv Dharam Samelan was held at Anandpur Sahib where Sikh, Hindu, Muslim, Christian, Buddhist, Jain, and other religious leaders assembled.
Hindustan Times
Security & Logistics: The authorities have made extensive arrangements for security, with drone surveillance, smart traffic management, and even a dedicated control room, in view of the scale of the gathering and expected footfall.
Public Engagement: Free bus services, tent cities for pilgrims, and educational outreach for young people are part of the commemoration plan.
City Processions: Nagar kirtans, or religious processions, are being carried out across various routes, joining the devotees in a touching homage to the sacrifice of the Guru.
A Spiritual & Moral Call to Action
It is an act of great personal sacrifice which various leaders of different faiths have hailed as an example of universal humanism. This anniversary is more than a historical event—it’s a renewed appeal to all communities to embrace his teachings of
Courage & sacrifice: Standing up for the oppressed even when it costs everything
Moral Integrity: Safeguarding the truth and upholding justice at all costs.
Religious Tolerance: protecting the freedom of belief for all, not just one’s own group
Why This Anniversary Matters
In today’s global context, with identity, religion, and freedom continuing to be flashpoints, the legacy of Guru Tegh Bahadur is a strong reminder. His life and sacrifice challenge us to
- Safeguard freedom of faith and protect each person’s right to believe.
- Empathise across communities, knowing full well that a mark of strength is in protecting the vulnerable.
- Make moral courage central, not only in religion, but also in how society upholds justice, dignity, and humanity.
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