Catholicism Magh Mela is expected to shape up; it is a metaphor for the priests who have arrived at Prayagraj ahead of the Makar Sankranti and a huge influx of worshippers into the holy Sangam. On January 15th, 2026, Makar Sankranti will take place at Sangam, which will welcome over 1 crore worshippers to the holy dip that will take place during the Makar Sankranti. The number of worshippers visiting during this auspicious date is an important occasion for Hindus.
Footage from the Ghats shows worshippers dressed in colourful winter clothing standing along the banks of the river and chanting prayers in preparation for their holy dip at Sangam that will allow them to receive spiritual cleansing and renewal. All aspects of spirituality, culture and centuries of tradition come together at Magh Mela as worshippers from around the country travel to this festival.
Makar Sankranti is a festival that celebrates the transition of the sun from one of the Zodiac signs to the next; the sign of the sun’s transition is known as Capricorn or Makara. People celebrate this event all over India through prayers, food, kite flying and taking holy dips in rivers considered sacred. As the birthplace of the mythical Triveni Sangam, the city of Prayagraj is seeing a steady increase in the number of spiritual seekers visiting during the Magh Mela; many people believe taking a holy dip at the sangam will cleanse them of their sins, restore their health, and make them prosperous and peaceful.
The number of pilgrims expected to attend this year’s mela is expected to reach an all-time high; increased connectivity, continuing awareness about this festival, and the fact that Sankranti falls on a weekend have contributed to the increased number of pilgrims expected this year.
PILGRIM’S RISE IN MOVEMENT
Local state railways, public transport and other local transportation providers have all reported that they will see a substantial increase in the number of pilgrims using their services to travel to the Prayagraj area for the mela.
Prayagraj Junction and Prayagraj Chheoki train stations are experiencing a surge in patronage due to the increased use of special trains being run for the purpose of transporting pilgrims from major cities such as New Delhi, Lucknow, Kanpur, Kolkata, Mumbai and Hyderabad.
State of Uttar Pradesh buses and private taxi service providers are also operating on a continuous basis to transport pilgrims to the various mela sites, specifically the areas surrounding the Sangam Ghats, Saraswati Ghat and Daraganj.
Many pilgrims are already in the area several days prior to the mela in order to ensure they have a place to stay and the ability to get to key bathing ghat locations.
To manage crowds and create a safe atmosphere prior to the expected arrival of 1 crore (10 million) pilgrims for this year’s annual Kumbh Mela (a Hindu festival), local authorities have been working diligently to enhance the logistical operations, security measures and improvement of municipal services.
Transportation Methods and Traffic Management:
City officials have designated certain routes for pilgrims and provided alternative routes for vehicles to avoid congestion in the vicinity of the festival grounds.
Volunteers and traffic control officers are assisting with the proper organisation of vehicle and foot traffic between designated parking areas and the ghats (bathing places) where the event occurs.
Medical Facilities and Emergency Services:
City officials have established medical camps, mobile ambulance units and first-aid stations at major points along the route to provide immediate care to any injured or ill individuals.
Fire and rescue organisations, disaster response teams and UP-112 (emergency response line) units have been organised and are on call for emergencies such as heat-related illness, crush injuries from too many people being in one place or other threats that may result in injury or death.
Sanitation and Water Supply Services
Local government officials have set up temporary potable water distribution outlets and sanitation facilities throughout the mela zones.
Waste disposal units are set up and are working around the clock to keep the ghats clean as well as maintain cleanliness in the areas adjacent to the bathing areas during peak rush periods.
City officials have stated that it will take the cooperation of the community and a collective commitment to conduct themselves properly to guarantee all of the pilgrims have safe and spiritually rewarding experiences while attending the festival.
Pilgrimage & Devotees’ Experiences
Devotees have shared with us why they made the pilgrimage:
For some it has been a generational custom: returning to Mela every year for blessings and better health.
Some have described the Mela as a unique spiritual journey in their life, especially for Makar Sankranti – as everyone believes their prayers at the time of Makar Sankranti are especially powerful.
The pilgrims also expressed their deep appreciation for the transportation provided to them by the local authorities, the careful management of crowds, and the civic services provided to them, which made an extremely helter-skelter situation much less difficult.
The sense of community, culture and pride that pilgrims from all over India (including those from the surrounding states and all those from afar) created as they sang, worshipped and meditated on the banks of the river.
Final Thoughts: Prayagraj prepares to host one of the largest Human Gatherings for Makar Sankranti
With millions already here and local authorities anticipating an attendance of more than 1 crore on the day of Makar Sankranti, the Magh Mela in Prayagraj has begun to come alive spiritually, and with cultural events taking place at an increased pace. The joining together of millions of pilgrims and visitors, the sincere outpouring of faith through prayer, and the meticulous planning by the local civic authorities all demonstrate the importance of this gathering in relation not only to the ritualistic practice but also to the overall embodiment of unity and faith within India and with respect to cultural heritage throughout the centuries.
As dawn breaks on January 15, the Triveni Sangam will become the focal point of one of the largest human gatherings in India, through which generations of devotees will receive blessings, renewal and purification.

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