The Central has moved a fresh bill titled the “Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Bill” in Parliament, replacing the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act. The bill promises to increase employment security in the Indian countryside by increasing the guarantee of days of work from 100 days currently under MGNREGA to 125 days per year.
What the New Bill Proposes
The newly proposed Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission, Gramin, would entitle a rural household to up to 125 days of wage employment annually. It draws on related policies in the strategy for enhancing livelihoods in rural areas through employment linked to skill development, infrastructure creation, and sustainable income opportunities.
According to the government, the new framework would lay down guidelines aimed at modernising rural employment generation along with aligning it to the broader vision of “Viksit Bharat” (Developed India).
Mission Key Objectives
The new mission is specifically designed to:
Increase the number of guaranteed workdays available to rural families.
Shift focus from short-term relief to livelihood creation in the long term.
Promote skill-based and asset-generating rural work
Enhancing transparency and efficiency due to technology-driven monitoring.
According to the officials, the scheme would focus on productive employment to give further thrust on rural infrastructure, agriculture, and water conservation with opportunities on self-employment.
How It Differs from MGNREGA
While MGNREGA had been the social safety net since 2006, this bill is more oriented toward outcomes. The new mission will supposedly integrate skill training, entrepreneurship support, and livelihood diversification, as opposed to the present national scheme mainly focused on mere manual labour.
This rise, from 100 to 125 guaranteed workdays, is thus considered a serious effort to overcome rural underemployment, especially in economically weaker regions.
Political and Economic Reactions
The introduction of the bill has sparked debate in Parliament. Backers argue changes proposed will improve rural income security and increase economic productivity. But critics have questioned funding, implementation capacity, and transition from the current framework under MGNREGA.
Success of the new mission will be very critical, according to experts, provided it is well executed and supported by adequate budgetary provisions.
Impact on Rural India
A successful implementation of the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for the Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission may contribute in a big way to the following:
- Reduce rural distress and migration.
- Improvement in job security
- Empowering grassroots economic development.
The new scheme, according to the government, is in tune with the long-term growth objectives of India and has been designed to build resilience in the rural economy.
The proposed replacement of MNREGA by the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for the Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission marks a significant change in India’s rural employment policy. The bill thus promises 125 days of guaranteed work per year, reflecting the resolve of the government to strengthen the rural livelihoods while making the transition toward a more development-orientated employment model. erotogenic significance.
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