Long Covid May Damage Dopamine-Producing Brain Cells, New Study

Suggests

The results of a new scientific research have been published about one of the

potential mechanisms at the biological level that might be responsible for long Covid

– damage to neurons producing dopamine. This information brings new

understanding to why many people suffering from long Covid develop various

neurological and cognitive disorders despite recovery from the primary viral

infection.

“Long Covid” refers to a number of symptoms that continue to appear for several weeks or

even months after suffering from infection due to the coronavirus. Symptoms of such

infection include exhaustion, problems with memory, inability to concentrate that is also

known as “brain fog”

, difficulty falling asleep, anxiety, and depression. Although researchers

have been suspecting for quite some time that infection due to coronavirus may affect the

nervous system, no one managed to find the reason behind that.

However, based on the recent research, chronic inflammation due to coronavirus may

negatively influence neurons producing dopamine – the chemical responsible for controlling

movement, motivation, mood regulation, learning and cognitive functions. It seems like that

mechanism helps to explain why patients are experiencing difficulties with concentration and

motivation, and suffer from mental exhaustion even without any signs of infection.

It should be noted that the authors of the research stressed the experimental nature of the

data obtained and the necessity of additional clinical studies in order to define the extent of

their correspondence to processes taking place in the patients with long Covid.

Nevertheless, the results are of significant value for further investigation of methods of

protection and restoration of the brain function.

According to the opinions of medical specialists, this discovery is a good proof of the fact

that long Covid should be considered as a complicated medical condition rather than an

after-effect of the infection. It also emphasizes the necessity of constant monitoring,

rehabilitation, and multidisciplinary treatment of patients suffering from the consequences of

long Covid.

By means of further studying of the consequences of the coronavirus disease on the brain

functions, researches can come nearer to uncovering the biological basis of long Covid. This

discovery can contribute to the development of targeted treatment methods.

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